Isikhathi kwaba lapho sasivame ukuzwa mayelana nokusebenza okumangalisayo komakhalekhukhwini.Kodwa namuhla lezo azisezona izindaba;singabona, sizwe futhi sizizwele lezo zinto ezimangalisayo!I-handset yethu inika amandla okuhle.Awuyisebenziseli ukuxhumana kuphela kodwa cishe kuyo yonke into oyishoyo.Ubuchwepheshe buye benza umehluko omkhulu endleleni yethu yokuphila, impilo kanye nebhizinisi.Enkundleni yezimboni, uguquko olulethwa ubuchwepheshe aluchazeki.
Yiziphi izinguquko umuntu azitholayo ekukhiqizeni noma lokho okubizwa ngokuthi ukukhiqiza okuhlakaniphile?Ukukhiqiza akusagxile emisebenzini.Namuhla isebenzisa ukukhiqiza okuhlanganiswe ngekhompiyutha, okuhlanganisa amazinga aphezulu okuvumelana nezimo kanye nezinguquko ezisheshayo zokuklama, ubuchwepheshe bolwazi lwedijithali kanye nokuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi bezobuchwepheshe okuvumelana nezimo.Eminye imigomo ngezinye izikhathi ihlanganisa izinguquko ezisheshayo emazingeni okukhiqiza asekelwe esimisweni, ukwenziwa kahle kochungechunge lokuhlinzeka, ukukhiqiza okuphumelelayo kanye nokusetshenziswa kabusha.Ifekthri ehlakaniphile inamasistimu asebenzisanayo, ukumodela okuguquguqukayo kwezilinganiso eziningi kanye nokulingisa, i-automation ehlakaniphile, ukuphepha okuqinile ku-inthanethi nezinzwa zenethiwekhi.Obunye ubuchwepheshe obubalulekile enhlanganweni yokukhiqiza ehlakaniphile buhlanganisa amakhono amakhulu okucubungula idatha, amadivaysi okuxhumana nezimboni kanye nezinsizakalo, kanye namarobhothi athuthukile.
I-Smart Manufacturing
Ukukhiqiza okuhlakaniphile kusebenzisa ukuhlaziya idatha enkulu, ukucwenga izinqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi kanye nokuphatha amaketanga okuhlinzeka.Ukuhlaziywa kwedatha enkulu kubhekisela endleleni yokuqoqa nokuqonda amasethi amakhulu ngokwalokho okwaziwa ngokuthi ama-V amathathu - isivinini, ukuhlukahluka kanye nevolumu.I-Velocity ikutshela imvamisa yokutholwa kwedatha okungase kuhambisane nokusetshenziswa kwedatha yangaphambilini.Izinhlobonhlobo zichaza izinhlobo ezahlukene zedatha ezingaphathwa.Ivolumu imele inani ledatha.Ukuhlaziywa kwedatha enkulu kuvumela ibhizinisi ukuthi lisebenzise ukukhiqiza okuhlakaniphile ukubikezela isidingo kanye nesidingo soshintsho lwesakhiwo kunokusabela kuma-oda abekiwe.Eminye imikhiqizo inezinzwa ezishumekiwe ezikhiqiza inani elikhulu ledatha elingasetshenziswa ukuqonda ukuziphatha kwabathengi futhi kuthuthukiswe izinguqulo zesikhathi esizayo zemikhiqizo.
Amarobhothi Athuthukile
Amarobhothi ezimboni athuthukile manje asetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni, asebenza ngokuzimele futhi angaxhumana ngokuqondile nezinhlelo zokukhiqiza.Kwezinye izimo, bangasebenza nabantu emisebenzini ye-co-assembly.Ngokuhlola okokufaka kwezinzwa nokwehlukanisa phakathi kokuhlelwa kwemikhiqizo ehlukene, le mishini iyakwazi ukuxazulula izinkinga futhi yenze izinqumo ngaphandle kwabantu.La marobhothi ayakwazi ukuqeda umsebenzi ongaphezu kwalokho abehlelelwe wona ekuqaleni futhi abe nobuhlakani bokwenziwa obuwavumela ukuthi afunde kokuhlangenwe nakho.Le mishini inokuvumelana nezimo ukuze imiswe kabusha futhi yenziwe kabusha.Lokhu kuzinikeza ikhono lokusabela ngokushesha ezinguqukweni zokuklama kanye nokuqanjwa okusha, ngaleyo ndlela kunikeze inzuzo yokuncintisana ngaphezu kwezinqubo zokukhiqiza ezivamile.Indawo yokukhathazeka ezungeze amarobhothi athuthukile ukuphepha nokuphila kahle kwabantu abasebenzisana nezinhlelo zamarobhothi.Ngokwesiko, kuye kwathathwa izinyathelo zokuhlukanisa amarobhothi kubasebenzi, kodwa ukuthuthuka kwekhono lokusebenzisa ingqondo kwerobhothi kuye kwavula amathuba afana namakhobothi asebenza ngokubambisana nabantu.
I-Cloud computing ivumela inani elikhulu lokugcinwa kwedatha noma amandla okubala ukuthi asetshenziswe ngokushesha ekukhiqizeni, futhi ivumele inani elikhulu ledatha ekusebenzeni komshini kanye nekhwalithi yokuphumayo ukuthi iqoqwe.Lokhu kungathuthukisa ukucushwa komshini, ukunakekelwa okubikezelwayo nokuhlaziywa kwamaphutha.Izibikezelo ezingcono zingasiza amasu angcono oku-oda izinto ezingavuthiwe noma ukuhlela ukusebenza kokukhiqiza.
Ukuphrinta kwe-3D
Ukuphrinta kwe-3D noma ukukhiqiza okungeziwe kwaziwa kakhulu njengobuchwepheshe be-prototyping obusheshayo.Nakuba yasungulwa eminyakeni engaba ngu-35 edlule, ukwamukelwa kwayo ezimbonini bekulokhu kuwuvilapha.Ubuchwepheshe buye bashintsha ulwandle eminyakeni eyi-10 edlule futhi bulungele ukuletha okulindelwe yimboni.Ubuchwepheshe akuyona indawo eqondile yokukhiqiza okuvamile.Ingadlala indima ekhethekile ehambisanayo futhi inikeze ububhalo obudingeka kakhulu.
Ukuphrinta kwe-3D kuvumela ukwenza i-prototype ngempumelelo, futhi izinkampani zonga isikhathi nemali njengoba izingxenye ezibalulekile zezingxenye zingakhiqizwa ngesikhathi esifushane.Makhulu amathuba okuthi ukuphrinta kwe-3D kuguqule amaketanga okuhlinzeka, futhi yingakho izinkampani eziningi ziyayisebenzisa.Izimboni lapho ukukhiqizwa kwedijithali ngokuphrinta kwe-3D kugqama khona ezezimoto, izimboni nezokwelapha.Embonini yezimoto, ukuphrinta kwe-3D akusetshenziselwa ukwenza i-prototyping kuphela kodwa futhi ukukhiqizwa okuphelele kwezingxenye zokugcina nemikhiqizo.
Inselele enkulu ukuphrinta kwe-3D ebhekene nakho ukuguquka kwemiqondo yabantu.Ngaphezu kwalokho, abanye abasebenzi bazodinga ukuthi baphinde bafunde isethi yamakhono amasha ukuze baphathe ubuchwepheshe bokuphrinta be-3D.
Ukuthuthukisa Ukusebenza Kwendawo Yokusebenzela
Ukusebenza kahle kugxile kakhulu kulabo abasebenzisa amasistimu ahlakaniphile.Lokhu kufinyelelwa ngocwaningo lwedatha kanye nokufunda okuzenzakalelayo okuhlakaniphile.Isibonelo, ama-opharetha anganikezwa ukufinyelela komuntu siqu kumakhadi ane-Wi-Fi eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ne-Bluetooth, angaxhuma emshinini kanye nenkundla yamafu ukuze anqume ukuthi yimuphi u-opharetha osebenza kumuphi umshini ngesikhathi sangempela.Uhlelo oluhlakaniphile, oluxhumene lungasungulwa ukuze lubeke umgomo wokusebenza, lunqume ukuthi lokho okuhlosiwe kuyafinyeleleka yini, futhi kuhlonzwe ukungasebenzi ngendlela okuhloswe ngayo okuhlulekile noma ukubambezeleka kokusebenza.Ngokuvamile, i-automation ingase inciphise ukungasebenzi ngenxa yephutha lomuntu.
Umthelela Wezimboni 4.0
I-Industry 4.0 yamukelwa kabanzi emkhakheni wezokukhiqiza.Umgomo ifektri ehlakaniphile ebonakala ngokuguquguquka, ukusebenza kahle kwezinsiza, kanye ne-ergonomics, kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwamakhasimende nabalingani bebhizinisi kuzinqubo zebhizinisi nenani.Isisekelo sayo sobuchwepheshe siqukethe izinhlelo ze-cyber-physical kanye ne-inthanethi Yezinto.I-Intelligent Manufacturing isebenzisa kakhulu:
Ukuxhumeka okungenantambo, kokubili ngesikhathi sokuhlanganiswa komkhiqizo kanye nokusebenzisana okude nabo;
Izinzwa zesizukulwane sakamuva, ezisatshalaliswa eduze kwe-supply chain kanye nemikhiqizo efanayo (IoT)
Ukucaciswa kwenani elikhulu ledatha yokulawula zonke izigaba zokwakha, ukusatshalaliswa nokusetshenziswa komkhiqizo.
Okuqanjwe kabusha ku-Show
I-IMTEX FORMING '22 esanda kubanjwa ibonise ubuchwepheshe besimanje kanye nezinto ezintsha ezihlobene nezici ezihlukahlukene zokukhiqiza.I-laser iqhamuke njengenqubo yokukhiqiza enkulu hhayi embonini yensimbi kuphela kodwa nasezimbonini zamagugu nobucwebe, izisetshenziswa zezokwelapha, i-RF & microwave, amandla avuselelekayo kanye nezimboni zezokuvikela nezomkhathi.NgokukaMaulik Patel, uMqondisi Omkhulu, iSLTL Group, ikusasa lemboni imishini enikwe amandla i-IoT, imboni 4.0 kanye ne-application digitalization.Lawa masistimu ahlakaniphile adalwe anemiphumela ehluke kakhulu engqondweni kanye nokunika amandla abasebenzi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okungenaphutha kanye nokukhiqiza okuthuthukisiwe.
I-Arm Welders ibonise imishini yabo yesizukulwane esisha ye-robotic welding automaton edinga ukungenelela komuntu okuncane, ngaleyo ndlela yehlise izindleko zokukhiqiza.Imikhiqizo yale nkampani ikhiqizwa ngokwamazinga akamuva embonini angu-4.0 asetshenziswa okokuqala ngqa emishinini yokushisela e-India, kusho uBrijesh Khanderia, oyi-CEO.
I-Snic Solutions iletha izixazululo zesoftware yokuguqulwa kwedijithali eyakhelwe izidingo ezithile zomkhakha wokukhiqiza.U-Rayhan Khan, i-VP-Sales (APAC) wazisa ukuthi inkampani yakhe ihlose ukusiza abakhiqizi ukuthi bakhulise inani lemikhiqizo yabo nezinqubo ngokuhlinzeka ngokubonakala kokugcina nokulawula izinqubo zabo zokukhiqiza.
I-IMTMA ihlele idemo ebukhoma ku-Industrial 4.0 njengengxenye ye-IMTEX FORMING esikhungweni sayo sobuchwepheshe eyenza izivakashi zithole imininingwane yokuthi imodeli yefekthri ehlakaniphile isebenza kanjani, nokubasiza bamukele ukuguqulwa kwedijithali ukuze bakhulise inani labo langempela lebhizinisi.Inhlangano ibone ukuthi izinkampani zenza izinyathelo ezisheshayo ezibheke embonini 4.0.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-28-2022